Sunday, September 27, 2009

WHAT TO EAT POST-WORKOUT (Weight-Lifting) & WHY

What to Eat

I recommend carbohydrates in the form of simple sugars and a fat-free whey protein shake immediately following workouts.

What Carbohydrates are Best

This is the only time of day that I personally recommend consuming simple sugar, so take advantage of it! When I say simple sugar, I mean Maltodextrin!

Why Maltodextrin is the Best

Maltodextrin, also known as corn-starch, spikes blood sugar levels! It ranks 100 on the Glycemic index (GI). After a workout, the body is left stripped of fuel and needs to restore muscle glycogen. Spiking blood sugar levels with starchy carbohydrates, such as maltodextrin, will enhance the ability of muscles to absorb whatever nutrients (proteins) are digested immediately after the sugar spike. If the body does not receive carbohydrates post-workout, the body may break down muscle tissue rather than restore it.

Maltodextrin is absorbed as rapidly as glucose. When used post-workout, it allows more carbohydrates to transport out of the small intestine and be absorbed into the blood. This increase in carbohydrate transport aids a greater absorption rate of water into the bloodstream. Maltodextrin allows for faster energy uptake and hydration.

I recommend 40 grams of Maltodextrin for women and 50 grams for men post-workout. My favorite product is called “Carbo Gain” by “Now Sports”

Alternatives to Maltodextrin

If you are seeking an easier alternative to traditional techniques of muscular development, then try option number two: Find a high-glycemic sports drink that is fiber-free and pound it just after your workout and before your protein shake.

Carbohydrates to Avoid

Avoid whole foods, complex carbohydrates, or anything containing fiber because they will slow the digestive process during a time when it is most beneficial to speed digestion up.

What Protein is Best

I recommend using a fat-free whey protein powder (mixed with water) immediately following the consumption of maltodextrin.

Why Whey is the Best

Whey protein is the ideal source of post workout protein because it is the fastest-digesting protein available and because the body digests liquids faster than solid foods. Muscles are stripped down of protein during exercise and need to be replenished quickly in order to grow. Although egg whites, chicken, and tuna are my main sources of protein, they are also whole foods. Unfortunately, whole foods take a few hours to digest. I suggest 20-30 grams of whey protein for women and 25-50 grams for men immediately following maltodextrin post-workout.

My favorite product is “Evopro” (chocolate flavor) by “Cytosport.” This is one of the few proteins that contains L-Glutamine peptides. Glutamine speeds up the process of muscular recovery.

Why Avoid Fat Post-Workout

Like fiber, fat slows digestion of protein and carbohydrates during a time when it is most beneficial to speed the process up. Exercise depletes muscles of glycogen. The right combination of carbohydrates and proteins will allow depleted muscles to restore glycogen quickly, but fats will interrupt and slow down the absorption of protein and carbohydrates. Therefore, fats will delay muscle recovery.

Saturday, September 26, 2009

Recipe: TUNA SALAD-Serves 1

Ingredients:

  • 1 (5 oz) Can Albacore solid white tuna (in water-no salt added)
  • 1 tblsp. High Omega-3 Vegenaise (Available at Wholefoods)
  • 2 stalks celery, finely chopped
  • 1 tablespoon Sweet Pickle Relish
  • ¼ red onion, finely chopped
  • ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • Freshly squeezed lemon

Method:

Combine all ingredients in bowl and stir. Bon Appetit!

Nutritional Value:

250 Calories
26 grams protein
11 grams fat
10 grams carbohydrates

Monday, September 21, 2009

The Glycemic Index

Please visit the following site to learn about the effects of food on blood sugar levels. This site also contains a database to allow you to check the glycemic index of foods you may be interested in eating or avoiding.

http://www.glycemicindex.com/

Sunday, September 20, 2009

Recipe: HAM, SPINACH, AND BASIL QUICHE - Serves 6

























Sorry to say it, but science has discovered that Mom was right about one thing in particular; you need to eat your veggies! Weight loss can’t occur when the Ph of our blood is acidic. The problem is that nearly everything we eat is acidic, including all animal proteins (meat and dairy), grains, and most processed foods. So what can we eat to make our Ph less acidic?

The great news is that vegetables keep our blood alkaline and help to balance our Ph so that weight loss can become possible. I have more good news for you; veggies don’t have to be bland and boring!

While growing up, my mom made one particular protein and veggie-packed dish that always left my brothers and I fighting for the last piece. Just one piece satisfies protein and veggie requirements for an entire meal! I am still impressed with this dish and amazed that my mom could make veggies taste so good! I have shared this recipe with many friends and celebrity clients. They have all loved it and now they make it for me!

Try my Mom’s crust-free spinach, ham, and basil quiche! It is so easy to make! It only takes about 15 minutes to prep and 45 minutes to bake. It tastes great hot or cold and is great for breakfast, lunch, and dinner! Just make 1 dish and have leftovers to pack for your entire work-week. Best of all, the ingredients can be purchased anywhere for $15 or less!

Ingredients

• 2 bags of frozen spinach, partially thawed & drained (12 servings of spinach)
• 12 oz cooked ham, sliced thin (I prefer low-sodium ham by Black Forrest. Available at Trader Joe’s)
• 1 whole egg
• 5 egg whites
• 1 cup low-fat shredded cheddar cheese (I prefer the Lite Shredded 3 Cheese Blend. Available at Trader Joe’s)
• 4 oz fresh basil, coarsely chopped
• 1 tablespoon ground black pepper
• ¼ cup fat-free milk

Method

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Coat 9x13 inch glass baking dish with olive oil cooking spray and set aside. In a large bowl, combine all ingredients and mix well with hands. Transfer mixture into baking dish and flatten surface with fork. Bake 35-50 minutes. Place a fork or toothpick in the center of dish after 35 minutes of cooking. When the fork or toothpick comes out clean, the quiche will be done cooking.

Nutrition Facts (based on 6 large servings)


Calories: 160
Carbohydrates: 5 g
Protein: 24 g
Fat: 4 g

Wednesday, September 16, 2009

Recipe: ITALIAN STYLE MEATBALLS - Serves 4

Ingredients

  • 1.5 lb Extra ean ground beef (90/10% or 95/5%)
  • ½ cup gluten-free breadcrumbs (available at Whole Foods)
  • ½ cup finely chopped green onions
  • 1 egg, lightly beaten
  • 1 teaspoon dried parsley (or ¾ cup fresh finely-chopped Italian Parsley)
  • 2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce
  • ground black pepper to taste
  • 3 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
  • 1 medium yellow onion, chopped
  • 3 cloves garlic, finely chopped
  • 1 (28-ounce) can crushed tomatoes with basil
  • 2 (15-ounce) cans tomato sauce
  • 1 (6-ounce) can tomato paste
  • 1 tablespoon dried basil (or 1 cup fresh finely chopped basil)
  • 1-2 teaspoons dried oregano
  • 1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar
  • ½ cup grated parmesan cheese

Method


Mix beef, breadcrumbs, green onion, egg, parsley, Worcesrershire sauce and pepper together in a large bowl. Shape mixture into 1-inch balls with dampened hands. Set Aside. Heat oil in a large Dutch oven or skillet over medium high heat. Brown outer surface of meatballs (about 2-3 minutes). Heat oil in a large, empty Dutch oven or skillet over medium heat. Add onions and cook for 3 minutes. Add garlic and cook for 1 minute more, stirring frequently. Stir in crushed tomatoes, tomato sauce, tomato paste, pepper, basil, oregano, vinegar, and cheese. Bring just to a boil. Reduce heat to low and simmer for 10 minutes. Add meatballs and continue to simmer, stirring occasionally, for 30 minutes or longer. I enjoy them a la carte (no pasta) with a nice salad of baby romaine and balsamic vinegar dressing.

Recipe: HAM & CHEESE STUFFED CHICKEN BREASTS - Serves 4

Ingredients

  • 1 cup grated low fat mozzarella cheese
  • 1 cup low-sodium ham
  • 3 tablespoons Dijon mustard
  • 1 teaspoon Ground Black Pepper
  • 1 teaspoon Dried Basil
  • 4 boneless, skinless Chicken Breasts
  • 1 egg White
  • 2-3 cups gluten-free breadcrumbs (available at Whole Foods)
  • 3 teaspoons extra virgin olive oil

Method


Preheat oven to 400°F. Use a baking sheet with sides and lightly coat it with cooking spray.
Mix cheese, ham, mustard, basil, and pepper in a small bowl.
Cut a horizontal slit along the thin, long edge of a chicken breast half, nearly through to the opposite side. Open up the breast and place one-fourth of the filling in the center. Close the breast over the filling, pressing the edges firmly together to seal. Repeat with the remaining chicken breasts and filling.
Lightly beat egg white with a fork in a medium bowl. Place breadcrumbs in a shallow glass dish. Hold each chicken breast half together and dip in egg white, then dredge in breadcrumbs. (Discard leftovers.)
Heat oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add chicken breasts; cook until browned on one side, about 3 minutes. Carefully flip each breast and brown the other side. Place the chicken, browned-side up, on the prepared baking sheet. Bake until the chicken is no longer pink in the center or until an instant-read thermometer registers 170°F, about 25-30 minutes.

I enjoy this with some steamed green beans or a simple green salad.